Title: Pāli Lessons / Lesson 1 / 2. Extra Challenge

Q: (1) here; now; in this world; (2) in this case
A: idha (ind.)

Q: master; gentleman; sir
A: ayya (m.)

Q: May he come here. (imperative)
A: Idha āgacchatu.

Q: May the master come here. (imperative)
A: Ayyo idha āgacchatu.

Q: Venerable, may the master come and sit here.
A: Bhante, ayyo āgacchatu, idha nisīdatu.

Q: I hope; I trust
A: kacci (ind.)

Q: I hope you are...
A: kacci'si [kacci + asi]

Q: bearable; tolearable
A: khamanīya (adj.)

Q: able to keep going; sustainable
A: yāpanīya (adj.)

Q: I hope you're keeping well Ven., I hope you're getting by?
A: Kacci, bhante, khamanīyaṁ kacci yāpanīyaṁ?

Q: few; not much
A: appa (adj.)

Q: fatigue; tiredness
A: kilamatha (m.)

Q: worn out; tired
A: kilanta (adj)

Q: little fatigue; little tiredness
A: appakilamatha (m.)

Q: long road; journey
A: addhāna (nt.)

Q: coming; arrival
A: āgata (nt.)

Q: I hope you are with little fatigue?
A: Kacci'si appakilamathena?

Q: from travelling (from going on the journey)
A: addhānaṁ āgato

Q: I hope you're with little fatigue from traveling?
A: Kacci'si appakilamathena addhānaṁ āgato?

Q: I'm keeping well, friend, I'm getting by.
A: Khamanīyaṁ, āvuso, yāpanīyaṁ.

Q: ... and I'm not tired, friend, from traveling.
A: ... appakilamathena cāhaṁ [ca ahaṁ], āvuso, addhānaṁ āgato.

Q: I am tired. (Me tired I am '√as')
A: Ahaṁ kilantosmi. [kilanto + asmi]

Q: from there
A: tato (ind.)

Q: where? from where?
A: kuto (ind.)

Q: And where from, you Ven., have you come?
A: Kuto ca tvaṁ bhante, āgacchasi?

Q: (1) place; region (2) point; item; detail
A: desa (m.)

Q: Portugal-region
A: Portugal-desa

Q: country; province; area
A: janapada (m.)

Q: There is, Ven., in the region (of) Portugal, the monastery called Sumedhārāma.
A: Atthi, bhante, Portugal-dese Sumedhārāma-nāma vihāro.

Q: There is, Ven., in the country (of) America, the monastery called Clear Mountain.
A: Atthi, bhante, America janapade Pasannagiri-nāma vihāro.

Q: That's where I, Ven., am coming from.
A: Tato ahaṁ, bhante, āgacchāmi.

Q: (1) ball; lump (2) bit of food
A: piṇḍa (m.)

Q: alms food; lit. lump-like thing
A: piṇḍaka (m.)

Q: (1) fall (2) drop; dropping; lit. made to drop
A: pāta (m.)

Q: alms food; lit. lump dropping
A: piṇḍapāta (m.)

Q: Have you not had trouble? (not tired/weary you are '√as')
A: Na kilantosi?

Q: And have you not had trouble getting almsfood? (And not, with the almsfood, you are tired?)
A: Na ca piṇḍakena kilantosi?

Q: I had no trouble getting almsfood. (tired I am '√as')
A: Na ca piṇḍakena kilantomhi.

Q: town; market town
A: nigama (m.)

Q: I am entering the town Ericeira.
A: Ericeiraṁ pavisāmi.

Q: day
A: aṇha (m.)

Q: night
A: sāya (nt.)

Q: time; occasion
A: samaya (m.)

Q: before, previously
A: pubbe (ind.)

Q: morning-time
A: pubbaṇhasamaya (m.)

Q: day-time
A: majjhanhikasamaya (m.)

Q: evening-time
A: sāyanhasamaya (m.)

Q: This morning I am entering the town Ericeira for alms-round.
A: Idha pubbaṇhasamayaṁ Ericeira-nigamaṁ piṇḍāya pavisāmi.

Q: Good morning (daybreak) Ven. Sir!
A: Suppabhātaṁ bhante.

Q: Good morning everyone.
A: Suppabhātaṁ sabbesaṁ.

Q: Thank you.
A: Anumodāmi.

Q: (See you) tomorrow.
A: Suve.

Q: (Sorry,) I'll make amends.
A: Paṭikarissāmi.

Q: remorse; regret; lit. remembering back negatively
A: vippaṭisāra (m.)

Q: (Sorry, I have) regret.
A: Vippaṭisāraṁ.

Q: (I feel) sorry. (for your situation)
A: Kāruññaṁ.

Q: Yes.
A: Āma / Evaṁ bhante.

Q: No.
A: No hetaṁ, bhante.

Q: Never mind (leave it aside).
A: Tiṭṭhatu, bhante.

Q: It is hot today.
A: Ajj'āccuṇhaṃ. [ajja (ind.) + ati + uṇha]

Q: It is cold today.
A: Ajj'ātisītaṁ.

Q: Excuse me!
A: Okāsa, bhante.

Q: Welcome here.
A: Svāgataṁ.

Q: Please sit.
A: Nisīdatha.

Q: Wait (stay) here. / May you wait here.
A: Ettheva tiṭṭha / tiṭṭhatha.

Q: knows; understands
A: jānāti

Q: knows clearly; understands; distinguishes
A: pajānāti

Q: I don't understand.
A: Na pajānāmi.

Q: Why is that? Of what cause?
A: Taṁ kissa hetu?

Q: Where?
A: kattha (ind.)

Q: market; bazaar; market place
A: antarāpaṇa (m.)

Q: Where is the market?
A: Kattha antarāpaṇo?

Q: thinks; presumes; supposes
A: maññati

Q: What do you think?
A: Taṁ kiṁ maññasi?

Q: How?
A: kinti (ind.)

Q: How can I help (do)?
A: Kinti karomi?

Q: What is your name?
A: Kinnāmosi?

Q: My name is ...
A: Ahaṁ bhante ... nāma.

Q: What is your preceptor's name?
A: Ko nāma te upajjhāyo?

Q: My preceptor's name is Ven. ...
A: Upajjhāyo me bhante āyasmā ... nāma.

Q: I hope you are well (enduring)?
A: Kacci te bhante khamanīyaṁ?

Q: I hope you all are well.
A: Kacci vo khamanīyaṁ.

Q: I am alright.
A: Ahaṁ khamanīyo / Khamanīyaṁ me.

Q: I am not well.
A: Na me, bhante, khamanīyaṁ.

Q: And where are you now?
A: Idāni katthañca hosi?

Q: Are you at your mother and father's house?
A: Api nu Idāni mātāpitūgāraṁ / -garamhi / -gare viharasi?

Q: I (we) must go.
A: Handa dāni mayaṁ gacchāma.

Q: Go at your convenience.
A: Yassadāni tvaṁ kālaṁ maññasi.

Q: sunrise; dawn; daybreak
A: pabhāta (nt.)

Q: good morning
A: suppabhāta [su + pabhāta]

Q: good midday
A: sumajjhanhika [su + majjha + anha + ika]

Q: good evening
A: susāyanha [su + sāya + anha]

Q: hot
A: uṇha (adj.)

Q: cold
A: sīta (adj.)

Q: drink; beverage
A: pāna (nt.)

Q: water
A: udaka (nt.)

Q: hot water
A: uṇhodaka (nt.) [uṇha + udaka]

Q: cold water
A: sītodaka (nt.) [sīta + udaka]

Q: feels; experiences; senses; lit. causes to know
A: vedayati

Q: desires; wants
A: icchati

Q: more; greater; bigger
A: bahutara

Q: food; fuel; sustenance
A: āhāra (m.)

Q: (1) analyses; dissects (2) divides; distributes; shares
A: vibhajati

Q: immediately after that; with no interval
A: anantaraṁ (ind.)

Q: for a week; for seven days
A: sattāhaṁ (ind.)

Q: takes
A: harati

Q: brings
A: āharati

Q: will bring
A: āharissati

Q: (1) takes; grasps; embraces (2) steals; takes (3) obeys; follows; accepts; lit. takes
A: ādiyati

Q: (1) taking; grasping; embracing (2) receiving; accepting
A: ādāya (ger. of ādiyati)

Q: thought; reflection
A: vitakka (m.)

Q: agreeable; nice
A: piyarūpa (adj.)

Q: right here
A: ettheva [ettha + eva]

Q: goal; purpose; want
A: attha (m.)

Q: always
A: sabbadā (ind.)

Q: ever; sometime
A: kadāci (ind.)

Q: never
A: na kadāci (idiom)

Q: next; after
A: para (adj.)

Q: master; gentleman
A: ayya (m.)

Q: guest
A: āgata (m.)

Q: helpful; useful
A: upakāra (adj.)

Q: healthy; well; lit. able
A: kallaka (adj.)

Q: gets; receives; obtains
A: labhati

Q: is received; is obtained
A: labbhati (pass. of labhati)

Q: Good morning friend! Are you well?
A: Suppabhātaṁ āvuso. Kacci si khamanīyaṁ?

Q: I am not well, Sir. I feel cold.
A: Na me, bhante, khamanīyaṁ. Sītaṁ vedayāmi / paṭisaṁvediyāmi.

Q: Tomorrow will be hot. Do you want a hot drink?
A: Suve uṇhaṁ bhavissati. Pānaṁ uṇhaṁ icchasi?

Q: A cup with hot water is a good idea (agreeable thought).
A: Mallako uṇhodakassa vitakkaṁ piyarūpaṁ. / Uṇhodaka'mallako vitakko piyarūpo (hoti).

Q: Right here friend. Do you come from the country Spain?
A: Etthevaṁ āvuso. Spain-desamhā āgacchasi?

Q: No Sir. I come from the country ...
A: No hetaṁ, bhante. ... janapadasmā āgacchāmi.

Q: And where do you live Sir?
A: Katthañca vasatha bhante?

Q: I live in Norway. There it is always cold.
A: Norway janapade vasāmi. Tatra sītaṁ sabbadā.

Q: In the region (of) ..., is it hot?
A: Api nu ...-dese uṇho hoti?

Q: Here in the morning it is cold, and in the daytime is it hot.
A: Idha pubbaṇhasamaye ca sīto hoti, majjhanhikasamaye ca uṇho hoti.

Q: I must go now. Bye for a week.
A: Handa dāni ahaṁ gacchāmi. (Anantaraṁ) sattāhaṁ.

Q: Go at your convenience.
A: Yassadāni tumhe kālaṁ maññatha.

Q: Be heedful! (i.e. take care!)
A: Appamādosi!

Q: Welcome, Sir! May the master come here. I hope you are not tired?
A: Svāgataṁ bhante. Ayyo idha āgacchatu. Kacci'si appakilamathena?

Q: Thank you friend, I am tired from coming on the journey.
A: Anumodāmi āvuso. Kilamathena addhānaṁ āgato.

Q: Why is that? Today is not hot.
A: Taṁ kissa hetu? Na ajj'āccuṇhaṃ / ajjūṇho.

Q: Having walked for alms, having received a lot of food, my bowl is heavy.
A: Piṇḍāya caritvā / gatvā, bahu khādanīyaṁ paṭiggahetvā / labbhitvā, me patto garo.

Q: I got more food than (of) Ven. Kovilo. I will share with him.
A: Āyasmato Kovilassa bahutaraṁ āhāraṁ labbhāmi. Ahaṁ tena vibhajissāmi.

Q: Please sit here. Where does the master go for alms?
A: Ettheva / Idha nisīdatha. Kuhiṁ / Kathaṁ piṇḍāya ayyo gacchatha?

Q: In the town called Ericeira, there is the market. I go there for alms.
A: Gāme Ericeira nāmo, atthi antarāpaṇo. Tatra piṇḍāya gacchāmi.

Q: How can I help (do), Sir?
A: Kinti karomi bhante?

Q: What can I do for you, Sir?
A: Kiṁ tuyhaṁ karomi, bhante?

Q: should be shared with
A: saddhiṁ saṁvibhajitabbaṁ

Q: Having taken my bowl, the alms should be shared with the bhikkhus.
A: Me pattaṁ gahetvā / ādāya, piṇḍaṁ bhikkhūhi saddhiṁ saṁvibhajitabbaṁ.

Q: if
A: sace (ind.)

Q: says; speaks
A: vadeti

Q: If you want water, please tell me Sir.
A: Sace udakaṁ icchasi, vadetha me bhante.

Q: A cup of cold water will be refreshing (healthy).
A: Sītodakamallako kallako bhavissati.

Q: Wait right here Sir, I will bring (it to you).
A: Ettheva bhante, tiṭṭha / tiṭṭhatha. (Taṁ taṁ) āharissāmi.