Title: Pāli Readings / 1. Ratana Sutta Paritta (Snp 2.1) / 1. Vocabulary

Q: what ... that ...
A: yaṁ ... taṁ ...

Q: whatever; everything; all
A: yaṁ kiñci (ind.) [yaṁ + kiṁ + ci]

Q: (1) wealth; property (2) delight; pleasure; lit. got
A: vitta (nt.)

Q: there; in another world
A: huraṁ (ind.)

Q: heaven; paradise
A: sagga (m.)

Q: (1) jewel; gem (2) treasure (3) queen
A: ratana (nt.)

Q: fine; superior; sublime; lit. brought forward
A: paṇīta (adj.)

Q: (1) level; even; balanced (2) like; equal (to); same (as)
A: sama (adj.)

Q: truth
A: sacca (nt.)

Q: well being; prosperity
A: suvatthi (f.) [su + √as + ti]

Q: is destroyed; is exhausted
A: khīyati

Q: consumed; destroyed
A: khīṇa (pp. of khīyati)

Q: wearing away; destruction
A: khaya (m. from khīyati)

Q: fading of desire (for); dispassion (towards)
A: virāga (m.)

Q: (1) deathless state; immortality (2) deathless; immortal; undying
A: amata (nt.)

Q: gets to; attains; obtains; lit. arrives at
A: adhigacchati

Q: got; obtained; achieved; lit. arrived at
A: ajjhagā (imperf. of adhigacchati)

Q: (1) (of the mind) composes; stabilizes; collects (2) (of fire) kindles; lights; lit. puts together
A: samādahati

Q: composed; centred; settled
A: samāhita (pp. of samādahati)

Q: (1) foremost; supreme; (2) chief; leader
A: seṭṭha (adj.)

Q: (1) praises; extols (2) comments on; interprets; explains
A: vaṇṇayati

Q: describes; recommends; extolls; lit. praises all around
A: parivaṇṇayati

Q: (1) clean; pure (2) (of tastes and smells) good; fine
A: suci (adj.)

Q: space between; interval; distance
A: antara (nt.)

Q: immediate; without delay; with immediate results
A: ānantarika (adj.)

Q: speak (√)
A: √ah

Q: they say; lit. they said
A: āhu (perf.3rd.pl. of āha)

Q: (1) exists; is found; is present (2) is possible
A: vijjati [√vid + ya + ti]

Q: person; individual
A: puggala (m.)

Q: virtuous man; good person (from √as)
A: santa (m. irreg, from atthi)

Q: for virtuous people; for good people
A: sataṃ (m.dat.pl. of santa, irreg)

Q: praises; approves (of); commends
A: pasaṁsati

Q: praised; commended; exalted
A: pasattha (pp. of pasaṁsati)

Q: (1) yoke (2) pair; set of two
A: yuga (nt.)

Q: gives (to); offers (to)
A: dadāti

Q: given (to); offered (to)
A: dinna (pp. of dadāti)

Q: (1) fruit; berry (2) consequence; result
A: phala (nt.)

Q: harnesses; employs; applies
A: payuñjati

Q: intent; engaged
A: payutta (pp. of payuñjati)

Q: fully engaged; diligently practising
A: suppayutta (adj.) [su + payutta]

Q: focused on; lit. with such a mind
A: manasa (adj.)

Q: strong; firm; steady
A: daḷha (adj.)

Q: striving (in); active (in); lit. going out
A: nikkāmī (adj.) [nī + √kam + *ī]

Q: reaches; attains; arrives (at)
A: pāpuṇāti

Q: (1) reaching; getting (2) profit; share; lit. what is obtained
A: patti (f. abstr. from pāpuṇāti)

Q: reached; attained; have arrived (at)
A: patta (pp. of pāpuṇāti)

Q: enters, plunges into
A: vigāhati

Q: plunging into; diving into
A: vigayha (ger. of vigāhati)

Q: gets; receives; obtains
A: labhati

Q: having got; having obtained
A: laddhā (abs. of labhati)

Q: for free; freely; gratis; for nothing
A: mudhā (ind.)

Q: quenching; cooling; lit. blown away state
A: nibbuti (f.) [nī + √vā + ti]

Q: eating; consuming; enjoying
A: bhuñjamāna (prp. of bhuñjati)

Q: previous; old; ancient
A: purāṇa (adj.)

Q: new; fresh
A: nava (adj.)

Q: comes to be; happens; occurs
A: sambhavati

Q: birth; origin; source (of)
A: sambhava (m. from sambhavati)

Q: finds pleasure (in); is enamoured (with)
A: rajjati

Q: becomes detached (from); loses interest (in)
A: virajjati

Q: detached (from); without desire (for); lost interest (in)
A: viratta (pp. of virajjati)

Q: future; upcoming
A: āyati (f.)

Q: upcoming; future
A: āyatika (adj. from āyati)

Q: seed; germ
A: bīja (nt.)

Q: growth; increase
A: virūḷhi (f.)

Q: (1) interest; desire; wish (2) consent; agreement
A: chanda (m.)

Q: is extinguished; goes out; lit. blows away
A: nibbāti

Q: (1) stable; constant; reliable; firm (2) wise; intelligent
A: dhīra (adj.)

Q: lamp; light; lighting
A: padīpa (m.)